In the US, there are more than 12 million people who have eye-related infections. Out of those, more than one million are completely blind.
Not forgetting that eye infection brings in more than 200,000 fatal deaths annually. Anyway, before we look at glaucoma management using wearable diagnostics, let us first understand what it is.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a disease that weakens the optic nerves in the eyes. Often, it gets caused when your eyes get exposed to high pressure. The optic nerve is responsible for decoding visual sights to the brain. Constant damage to it will eventually lead to blindness to the User.
Other instances that lead to the condition include the following.
- Remedies such as corticosteroids
- An eye drop that is dilating
- Excessive stress
- And less blood flow going towards the Optic nerve.
Keep in mind that there are various types of illness. They include Open Angle, Angle-closure, Normal-tension, and the Pigmentary type.
Each has a distinct symptom. A patient of Asian or African descent is highly likely to get affected. They have thinner corneas than Caucasians. People who are more than 60 years old are also prone to the condition.
For an infant, you will note the signs during its early life. If you also get involved in an eye injury, ensure that you visit the optician as soon as possible.
Its Treatment
Expect the following question before they proceed to prescribed treatment.
- What is your Medical History?
Did you know that having Diabetes will double the risk of Glaucoma? If you also have sickle cell anemia, you are also prone to the condition. Ensure that you provide transparent information. The expert will then conduct the following test,
- A Tonometry One
It evaluates the internal pressure of the eye. The professionals insert air pressure in your cornea via an instrument.
- Perimetry
It will deduce if your vision has been affected. Each eye will get evaluated differently. You will have to stare at a bowl-shaped instrument for effective results.
- Pachymetry
Through this test, the doctor will analyze the status of your cornea. They will use a pachymeter. Gently, they place the apparatus in front of the cornea to detect its thickness. A thinner cornea than average is a sign of the illness.
- And evaluating your Optic nerve.
By monitoring the optic nerve, the optician will know how much the condition has affected your eye. They will use a lens or a slit lamp. In some cases, they will use color photographs or optic disc pictures.
On treatment, the expert will give you specific medications, depending on the diagnosis. They may include certain antibiotic eye drops that reduce the pressure on the optic nerve. For effectiveness, you should use eye drops every day.
Set up a medication alarm that will remind you to take your prescription. Often, the recommended time to administer the drug is before bedtime.
The expert may use a laser treatment as well. Note that they may use more than one laser treatment. It aids in draining any excess fluid in the eye.
Surgeries are also common in treating the condition. Consult with the expert on which type of surgery to take. The operation takes at least one hour. It also happens in a hospital setting. Expect about three to four weeks for a full recovery.
How Wearable Technology Helps the Condition
- Contact Lenses
There are tech-based contact lenses that help diagnose the condition. Remember that early detection will minimize its impact on any patient. The contact lenses come in different colors, depending on the patient’s preferences.
Ensure that you regularly clean the apparatus. Use clean and fresh lens care solutions. An expired one will do more harm to your eye, so analyze it before you put it into your eyes. Other healthy practices to follow include,
- Following the directions set by the optician for your eye care
- Avoid taking a shower with the contact lenses on. They may get removed during the shower
- Do not use your saliva to wet the lenses.
- Ensure that you wash your hands before you touch the optics.
- And, go for regular check-ups.
VR Goggles
A VR (Virtual Reality) goggle will stimulate light towards the patient’s visual field. The patient will place it on their head. It will also analyze any eye infections, hence can be used to diagnose any patient. You should be familiar with the guide to get the optimum results. See this link t o read more https://www.ophthalmologytimes.com/view/diagnostics-innovative-glaucoma.
Their Benefits
- Clear Reading
The average person may read up to 12 books in a year. Naturally, the average reading time for any individual in a day is about thirty minutes to one hour.
It may exceed, depending on the occupation of the individual. Excessive reading, especially on electrical devices such as computers and even smartphones, may damage your eyesight.
Reading under low light will also injure your optics. With wearable technology, any patient can maneuver through any text easily and comfortably.
- Easy Watch-Hours
An affected optic nerve will affect the victim’s watch hours. Expect signs such as dizziness, headache, vomiting, red eyes, and even rainbow-colored halos when subjected to prolonged light exposure.
Failure to reach experts immediately may result in permanent eye damage.
Getting the tech-related apparatus will make your watch hours comfortable.
It also prevents the probability of getting the condition. We spend more than four hours of the day watching TV, so opt for the gadgets.
- Used in Sightseeing.
Improper visions will lead to injuries during sightseeing. The devices will aid the eyesight of glaucoma patients. Patients with the condition should avoid driving. They are prone to accidents. Opt to use a flight in case you want to travel in-between states.
Preventive Measures
- Exercises
Regular exercises will automatically boost your immune system. However, if you get diagnosed with the condition, opt for lighter weights. Consult with the expert to determine the best exercise routines to Take
- Healthy Diet
Include vitamins and minerals in your intake. They will help your eye status. Stay away from saturated fats and caffeinated beverages. These foods increase your body mass index, which affects eye pressure. Avoid Trans-fats meals such as French fries and fried chicken. They will harm the blood vessels you also need to increase your fluid intake. Click here for more insights.